Of Injuries to Real Property, And First of Dispossession, or Ouster, of The Freehold
NOTES
1. Finch. L. 195.
2. page 5.
3. Co. Litt. 277. F. N. B. 203, 204.
4. Co. Litt. 277.
5. Co. Litt. 181.
6. Finch. L. 165, 166. Litt. § 237, etc.
7. Litt. § 588, 589.
8. Hengh. parv. c. 7. 4 Burr. 110.
9. Finch. L. 190.
10. F. N. B. 194.
11. Co. Litt. 277.
12. F. N. B. 143.
13. Ibid. 8. 147.
14. Finch. L. 263. F. N. B. 201. 205, 6, 7.
15. F. N. B. 205.
16. Finch. L. 264. F. N. B. 192.
17. Finch. ibid. F. N. B. 202.
18. Finch. L. 293, 294. F. N. B. 197.
19. F. N. B. 146.
20. See pag. 5.
21. See book II. ch. 14. pag. 209.
22. Litt. § 417.
23. Co. Litt. 252.
24. Litt. § 422.
25. Ibid. § 419. 423.
26. Co. Litt. 15.
27. Ibid. 237.
28. Litt. § 385413.
29. Co. Litt. 237.
30. See book II. ch. 13.
31. Mirror. c. 2. § 27.
32. l. 3. c. 15. § 5.
33. See the particular cases mentioned by Littleton, b. 3. ch. 6. the principles of which are well explained in Gilbert's law of tenures.
34. Co. Litt. 246.
35. Ibid. 256.
36. Co. Litt.325.
37. Mirr.c.4.§24.
38. Finch.L.261.
39. See Vol. II. append. No.V.§ 1.
40. Finch. L.262. Booth indeed (of real actions.172.) makes the first degree to consist in the original wrong done, the second in the per, and the third in the per and cui. But the difference is immaterial.
41. Booth.181.
42. Finch. L.263. F. N.B. 203, 204.
43. 2 Inst. 153.
44. Book II. ch.21.
45. F.V.B.147.
46. Ibid. 16.
47. See Britton. c.114. fol. 264. The most usual were, 1. The writs of entry sur disseisin and of intrusion: (F.N.B.191.203.) which are brought to remedy either of those species of ouster. 2. The writs of dum suit infra aetatem [while he was under age], and dum suit non compos mentis [while he was of unsound mind]: (Ibid. 192. 202.) which lie for a person of full age, or one who has recovered his understanding, after having (when under age or insane) aliened his lands; or for the heirs of such alienor. 3. The writs of cui in vita [whom in his lifetime] and cui ante divortium [whom before divorce]: (Ibid. 193.204.) for a woman, when a widow or divorced, whose husband during the coverture (cui in vita sua, vel cui ante divortium, ipsa contradicere non potuit [whom in his lifetime, or whom before divorce, she could not contradict]) has aliened her estate. 4. The writ ad communem legem [at common law]: (Ibid.207.) for the reversioner, after the alienation and death of the particular tenant for life. 5. The writs in casu proviso [in the case provided] and in consimili casu: [in the like case] (Ibid. 205.206) which lay not ad communem legem, but are given by stat. Gloc. 6 Edw. I. c.7. and Westm. 2.13 Edw. I. c.24. for the reversioner after the alienation, but during the life, of the tenant in dower or other tenant for life. 6. The writ ad terminum qui praeteriit [for the term which has passed]: (Ibid.201.) for the reversioner, when the possession is withheld by the lessee or a stranger, after the determination of a lease for years. 7. The writ causa matrimonii praelocuti [in consideration of a marriage before agreed on]: (Ibid.205.) for a woman who gives land to a man in fee or for life, to the intent that he may marry her, and he does not. And the like case of other deforcements.
48. See pag.51.
49. Gilb. Ten.42.
50. Mirror.c.2.§ 25.
51. § 9. Si dominus feodi negat haeredibus defuncti saisinam ejusdem feodi, justitiarii domini regis faciant inde fieri recognitionem per xii legales homines, qualem saisinam defunctus inde habuit, die qua suit vivus et mortuus; et, sicut recognitum fuerit, ita haeredibus ejus restituant. § 10. Justitiarii domini regis faciant fieri recognitionem de dissaisinis factis super assisam, a tempore quo dominus rex venit in Angliam proxime post pacem factam inter ipsum et regem filium suum. ["§9. If the lord of the fee refuse to the heirs of the deceased seizin of the same fee, the king's justices may cause an inquiry to be made by twelve lawful men, of what seizin the deceased had on the day of his death, and according to the result of such inquiry it shall be restored to his heirs. §10. The king's justices shall cause an inquiry to be made of the disseizins made upon assize, from the time at which the king came into England, next after the peace made between him and his son."] (Spelm.Cod.3303.)
52. Finch. L.284.
53. 1 Inst.153.
54. § 234.
55. Co. Litt.159.
56. F.N.B.195. finch. L.290.
57. Fich. L.266,267.
58. Stat. Westm.2 13.Edw. I.c.20.
59. 2 Inst.399.
60. F.N.B.197. Finch. L.293.
61. Hale on F.N.B 221.
62. Fitzh. Abr. tit. consinage.15.
63. Bracton. l.4. de assis. mortis antecessoris, c.13.§ 3. F.N.B.196.
64. See 1 Leon.267.
65. Boqth. 211.
66. F.N.B.177.
67. Booth. 262.
68. 2Inst.83,84.
69. l.4.c.49.
70. 32 Hen.VIII.c.2.
71. So Berthelet's original edition of the statute, A.D.1540: and Cay's, Pickering's, and Ruffhead's editions, examined with the record. Rastell's, and other intermediate editions, which Sir Edward Coke (2 Inst.95.) and other subsequent writers have followed. make it only forty years for rents, etc.
72. 8 Rep. 65.
73. 1 Inst. 153. Booth. 210
74. See pag.184.
75. See pag.19.
76. Finch. L. 267.
77. Co. Litt. 316.
78. F.N.B.255.
79. Ibid. 211,212.
80. Ibid. 217.
81. Ibid. 219. 8 Rep.88.
82. Finch. L.268.
83. F.N.B. 155.
84. See book II. ch. 21.
85. F.N.B. 1.
86. F.N.B. 1.5.
87. Ibid. 6. Co. Litt. 158.
88. F.N.B. 143.
89. Booth. 135.
90. F.N.B. 9.
91. See pag. 186.
92. Append. No.I.§ 1.
93. F.N.B.2. Finch. L.313.
94. Booth.91.
95. Append. No.I.§ 4.
96. c.24
97. F.N.B.5.
98. See book II. ch.6.
99. Kitchen. tit. copyhold.
100. Bracton. L.1. c.11. l.4.tr.1.c.9. & tr.3. c.13. § 9. Old. Tenur. t. tenir en socage [to hold in socage]. Old N.B.t. garde. [wardship] &t;. briefe de recto claus [writ of right close]. F.N.B. 11.
101. Append. No.I. § 2.
102. Ibid. § 3.
103. F.N.B.3.4.
104. append. No.I. § 5.
105. Co. Litt.144.